If you’re the child of a Veteran who has passed away, is missing, or has a service-related disability, you may be eligible for the Survivors’ and Dependents’ Educational Assistance (DEA) program, also known as Chapter 35.
This benefit provides financial support for education and job training, helping dependents achieve their academic and career goals. But when can you apply, and what do you need to know before using these benefits?
Eligibility
Children of qualifying Veterans can begin using DEA benefits at age 18. However, once they reach this age, the VA automatically removes them from their parent’s benefits, meaning they must reapply to continue receiving support.
To claim DEA benefits, parents or guardians must submit VA Form 21-674 for children between ages 18 and 23 who are actively enrolled in school.
Here are a few key eligibility rules:
- Children can qualify whether they are married or unmarried.
- If they join the military, they cannot use DEA benefits while on active duty.
- If they are receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), they must choose between DIC payments and DEA benefits, as both cannot be received simultaneously.
DEA Rules
Unlike children, spouses do not have age restrictions when applying for DEA benefits. They may also receive both DEA benefits and DIC payments at the same time.
However, certain circumstances can affect a spouse’s eligibility:
- If a spouse divorces the Veteran, they lose eligibility for DEA benefits.
- A surviving spouse who remarries may also lose DEA eligibility, unless specific conditions allow them to continue receiving benefits.
Benefits Support
DEA benefits offer monthly payments to help cover tuition, job training, and apprenticeship programs. The total duration of benefits depends on when the recipient began their education:
| Start Date of Schooling | Benefit Duration |
|---|---|
| Before August 1, 2018 | Up to 45 months |
| On or after August 1, 2018 | Up to 36 months |
Before enrolling, dependents should verify that their chosen school or program is VA-approved. They can do this by using the GI Bill Comparison Tool or speaking with the school’s certifying official.
DEA benefits provide valuable financial assistance for dependents of Veterans, but it’s important to know the eligibility rules and application process.
Whether you’re planning for college, job training, or an apprenticeship, these benefits can be a stepping stone toward a successful future.
FAQs
When can children start using DEA benefits?
Children can start using DEA benefits at age 18.
Can children receive both DEA and DIC payments?
No, they must choose between DEA benefits and DIC payments.
Do spouses have age limits for DEA benefits?
No, spouses can apply for DEA benefits at any age.
What happens if a spouse divorces a Veteran?
They lose eligibility for DEA benefits after a divorce.
How can I check if my school is VA-approved?
Use the GI Bill Comparison Tool or ask the school’s certifying official.
